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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
27/11/2020 |
Actualizado : |
27/11/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CASTELLS, M.; CAFFARENA, D.; CASAUX, M.L.; SCHILD, C.; CASTELLS, F.; CASTELLS, D.; VICTORIA , M.; RIET-CORREA, F.; GIANNITTI, F.; PARREÑO, V.; COLINA, R. |
Afiliación : |
MATÍAS CASTELLS BAUER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Matías Castells Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto, Universidad de la República, Rivera 1350, 50000 Salto, Uruguay.; RUBEN DARÍO CAFFARENA LEDESMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Alberto Lasplaces 1620, Montevideo, Uruguay.; MARÍA LAURA CASAUX, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS SCHILD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FELIPE CASTELLS, Felipe Castells Doctor en Veterinaria en ejercicio libre, asociado al Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; DANIEL CASTELLS, Centro de Investigación y Experimentación Dr. Alejandro Gallinal, Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana, Ruta 7 km 140, Cerro Colorado, Florida, Uruguay.; MATÍAS VICTORIA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto, Universidad de la República, Rivera 1350, 50000 Salto, Uruguay.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIVIANA PARREÑO, Sección de Virus Gastroentéricos, Instituto de Virología, CICV y A, INTA Castelar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; RODNEY COLINA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto, Universidad de la República, Rivera 1350, 50000 Salto, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Detection, risk factors and molecular diversity of norovirus GIII in cattle in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Infection, Genetics and Evolution, December 2020, Volume 86, Article number 104613. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104613 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104613 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 1 August 2020 / Revised 27 October 2020 / Accepted 28 October 2020 / Available online 4 November 2020./ Corresponding authors at.: Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto, Universidad de la República, Rivera, 1350,50000 Salto, Uruguay. |
Contenido : |
Abstracts. Uruguay is a leading exporter of bovine meat and dairy products, and cattle production is one of the principal economic backbones in this country. A main clinical problem faced by livestock farmers is neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD); however, causes of NCD have not been extensively studied in Uruguay. Bovine norovirus (BoNoV) has been proposed as one of the possible etiologies of NCD as experimentally infected calves developed diarrhea and enteropathy, although limited information is available from field surveys. The aims of this study were to
determine the frequency of infection, to investigate possible risk factors, and to determine the molecular diversity of BoNoV in Uruguay. A total of 761 samples of feces or intestinal contents from dairy and beef calves were analyzed through RT-qPCR. The overall frequency of detection of BoNoV was 66.1% with higher frequency in dairy (70.5%) than beef (15.9%) calves (p < 0.01). BoNoV was detected similarly in diarrheic (78.8%) and non-diarrheic (76.2%) dairy calves (p = 0.50). Calves ?2 weeks of age (84%) were infected more often than older
(62.7%) calves (p < 0.01). Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the presence of GIII.1 and GIII.2 genotypes. In addition, we reported the circulation of recombinant strains and the detection of a strain with the recently described novel VP1 genotype. This study represents the first report describing the circulation, the associated risk factors, and the molecular diversity of BoNoV in Uruguay. |
Palabras claves : |
BOVINE NOROVIRUS; CATTLE; DIARRHEA; GENOTYPES; PLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL. |
Thesagro : |
GANADERIA; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02830naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1061525 005 2020-11-27 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104613$2DOI 100 1 $aCASTELLS, M. 245 $aDetection, risk factors and molecular diversity of norovirus GIII in cattle in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 1 August 2020 / Revised 27 October 2020 / Accepted 28 October 2020 / Available online 4 November 2020./ Corresponding authors at.: Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, CENUR Litoral Norte, Centro Universitario de Salto, Universidad de la República, Rivera, 1350,50000 Salto, Uruguay. 520 $aAbstracts. Uruguay is a leading exporter of bovine meat and dairy products, and cattle production is one of the principal economic backbones in this country. A main clinical problem faced by livestock farmers is neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD); however, causes of NCD have not been extensively studied in Uruguay. Bovine norovirus (BoNoV) has been proposed as one of the possible etiologies of NCD as experimentally infected calves developed diarrhea and enteropathy, although limited information is available from field surveys. The aims of this study were to determine the frequency of infection, to investigate possible risk factors, and to determine the molecular diversity of BoNoV in Uruguay. A total of 761 samples of feces or intestinal contents from dairy and beef calves were analyzed through RT-qPCR. The overall frequency of detection of BoNoV was 66.1% with higher frequency in dairy (70.5%) than beef (15.9%) calves (p < 0.01). BoNoV was detected similarly in diarrheic (78.8%) and non-diarrheic (76.2%) dairy calves (p = 0.50). Calves ?2 weeks of age (84%) were infected more often than older (62.7%) calves (p < 0.01). Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the presence of GIII.1 and GIII.2 genotypes. In addition, we reported the circulation of recombinant strains and the detection of a strain with the recently described novel VP1 genotype. This study represents the first report describing the circulation, the associated risk factors, and the molecular diversity of BoNoV in Uruguay. 650 $aGANADERIA 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aBOVINE NOROVIRUS 653 $aCATTLE 653 $aDIARRHEA 653 $aGENOTYPES 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL 700 1 $aCAFFARENA, D. 700 1 $aCASAUX, M.L. 700 1 $aSCHILD, C. 700 1 $aCASTELLS, F. 700 1 $aCASTELLS, D. 700 1 $aVICTORIA , M. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 700 1 $aPARREÑO, V. 700 1 $aCOLINA, R. 773 $tInfection, Genetics and Evolution, December 2020, Volume 86, Article number 104613. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104613
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
27/04/2021 |
Actualizado : |
28/04/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
RUGGIA, A.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; AGUERRE, V.; ALBICETTE, M.M.; ALBÍN, A.; BLUMETTO, O.; CARDOZO, G.; LEONI, C.; QUINTANS, G.; SCARLATO, S.; TITTONELL, P.; ROSSING, W. A.H. |
Afiliación : |
ANDREA PAOLA RUGGIA CHIESA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Farming Systems Ecology, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands; SANTIAGO DOGLIOTTI, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Producción Vegetal, Montevideo, Uruguay; MARIA VERONICA AGUERRE ANTIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA MARTA ALBICETTE BASTRERI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALFREDO SANTIAGO ALBÍN FERREIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; OSCAR RICARDO BLUMETTO VELAZCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GERONIMO AGUSTIN CARDOZO CABANELAS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAROLINA LEONI VELAZCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO SCARLATO GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO TITTONELL, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Grupo de Agroecología, Ambiente y Sistemas de Producción, San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina; WALTER A.H. ROSSING, Farming Systems Ecology, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands. |
Título : |
The application of ecologically intensive principles to the systemic redesign of livestock farms on native grasslands: A case of co-innovation in Rocha, Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agricultural Systems, June 2021, Volume 191, Article 103148. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103148 |
ISSN : |
0308-521X |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103148 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 30 November 2020; Received in revised form 5 April 2021; Accepted 6 April 2021.
Editor: Guillaume Martin.
The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Corresponding author at: Instituto Nacional de Investigaci´on Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Las Brujas, Ruta 48 km 10, Canelones, Uruguay
and P.O. Box 430, 6700 AK, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Corresponding author: Andrea Ruggia - E-mail: aruggia@inia.org.uy, andrea.ruggia@wur.nl Corresponding author: Santiago Dogliotte - E-mail: sandog@fagro.edu.uy |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
CONTEXT: Family-run cow-calf farms based on native grasslands exhibit low economic and social sustainability, as reflected in low family incomes and high workloads. Experimental results have shown that pasture?herd interaction management could improve native grasslands and animal productivity.
OBJECTIVE: This paper analyzes the extent to which the sustainability of family-run livestock farms based on native grasslands could be enhanced by a systemic redesign informed by ecological intensification practices. The research questions address the initial state of farm sustainability, key bottlenecks to improving farm sustainability,
and changes in sustainability criteria achieved over three years of farm redesign.
METHODS: The study was executed as part of a multi-level co-innovation project in Uruguay in which a team of scientist-practitioners and seven farm families participated in farm characterization, diagnosis, and redesign. The farm characterization took the form of indicators to describe the farms' management and bio-physical subsystems. Redesign plans were negotiated between the research team and the farmers. Frequent monitoring and evaluation cycles enabled finetuning across the years of implementation. |
Palabras claves : |
Monitoring and evaluation; Native grasslands; Participatory approach; Pasture-herd interactions; Reflexivity; Systems thinking. |
Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
URL : |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308521X21001013/pdfft?md5=b2bbe53881026f740faf29e35f3350ce&pid=1-s2.0-S0308521X21001013-main.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03040naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1062001 005 2021-04-28 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0308-521X 024 7 $a10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103148$2DOI 100 1 $aRUGGIA, A. 245 $aThe application of ecologically intensive principles to the systemic redesign of livestock farms on native grasslands$bA case of co-innovation in Rocha, Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 30 November 2020; Received in revised form 5 April 2021; Accepted 6 April 2021. Editor: Guillaume Martin. The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Corresponding author at: Instituto Nacional de Investigaci´on Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Las Brujas, Ruta 48 km 10, Canelones, Uruguay and P.O. Box 430, 6700 AK, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Corresponding author: Andrea Ruggia - E-mail: aruggia@inia.org.uy, andrea.ruggia@wur.nl Corresponding author: Santiago Dogliotte - E-mail: sandog@fagro.edu.uy 520 $aABSTRACT. CONTEXT: Family-run cow-calf farms based on native grasslands exhibit low economic and social sustainability, as reflected in low family incomes and high workloads. Experimental results have shown that pasture?herd interaction management could improve native grasslands and animal productivity. OBJECTIVE: This paper analyzes the extent to which the sustainability of family-run livestock farms based on native grasslands could be enhanced by a systemic redesign informed by ecological intensification practices. The research questions address the initial state of farm sustainability, key bottlenecks to improving farm sustainability, and changes in sustainability criteria achieved over three years of farm redesign. METHODS: The study was executed as part of a multi-level co-innovation project in Uruguay in which a team of scientist-practitioners and seven farm families participated in farm characterization, diagnosis, and redesign. The farm characterization took the form of indicators to describe the farms' management and bio-physical subsystems. Redesign plans were negotiated between the research team and the farmers. Frequent monitoring and evaluation cycles enabled finetuning across the years of implementation. 653 $aMonitoring and evaluation 653 $aNative grasslands 653 $aParticipatory approach 653 $aPasture-herd interactions 653 $aReflexivity 653 $aSystems thinking 700 1 $aDOGLIOTTI, S. 700 1 $aAGUERRE, V. 700 1 $aALBICETTE, M.M. 700 1 $aALBÍN, A. 700 1 $aBLUMETTO, O. 700 1 $aCARDOZO, G. 700 1 $aLEONI, C. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aSCARLATO, S. 700 1 $aTITTONELL, P. 700 1 $aROSSING, W. A.H. 773 $tAgricultural Systems, June 2021, Volume 191, Article 103148. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103148
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